Tokudb has fractal tree engine which is mentioned to perform bettern than innodb in certain instances. In some scenarios you might want to run mysql-server which is patched with tokudb engine along with your current mysql server (for performance testing, evaluation etc).
A straightforward installation will mess up /var/lib/mysql, so follow these instructions to make sure that the server installation doesn't mess up existing installation.
1. Download and unzip the tokudb to /usr/local/
nareshv@fallenangel:~/Downloads$ sudo mv mysql-5.5.30-tokudb-7.0.1-linux-x86_64 /usr/local/ nareshv@fallenangel:/usr/local$ sudo ln -s mysql-5.5.30-tokudb-7.0.1-linux-x86_64 mysql nareshv@fallenangel:/usr/local$ cd mysql nareshv@fallenangel:/usr/local/mysql$ ls -l total 80 drwxrwxr-x 2 nareshv nareshv 4096 Apr 19 04:57 bin -rw-r--r-- 1 nareshv nareshv 17987 Apr 19 03:11 COPYING drwxrwxr-x 4 nareshv nareshv 4096 Apr 19 04:57 data drwxrwxr-x 2 nareshv nareshv 4096 Apr 19 04:57 docs drwxrwxr-x 3 nareshv nareshv 4096 Apr 19 04:57 include -rw-r--r-- 1 nareshv nareshv 7469 Apr 19 03:11 INSTALL-BINARY drwxrwxr-x 3 nareshv nareshv 4096 Apr 19 04:57 lib drwxrwxr-x 4 nareshv nareshv 4096 Apr 19 04:57 man drwxrwxr-x 10 nareshv nareshv 4096 Apr 19 04:57 mysql-test -rw-r--r-- 1 nareshv nareshv 2552 Apr 19 03:11 README -rw-r--r-- 1 nareshv nareshv 3659 Apr 19 04:52 README-TOKUDB drwxrwxr-x 2 nareshv nareshv 4096 Apr 19 04:57 scripts drwxrwxr-x 27 nareshv nareshv 4096 Apr 19 04:57 share drwxrwxr-x 4 nareshv nareshv 4096 Apr 19 04:57 sql-bench drwxrwxr-x 2 nareshv nareshv 4096 Apr 19 04:57 support-files
2. Install the mysqlserver to /usr/local/mysql (not /var/lib/mysql)
nareshv@fallenangel:/usr/local/mysql$ sudo -u mysql ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --basedir=/usr/local/mysql
Installing MySQL system tables... OK Filling help tables... OK To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER ! To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands: /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password' /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h fallenangel password 'new-password' Alternatively you can run: /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_secure_installation which will also give you the option of removing the test databases and anonymous user created by default. This is strongly recommended for production servers. See the manual for more instructions. You can start the MySQL daemon with: cd /usr/local/mysql ; /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe & You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl cd /usr/local/mysql/mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl Please report any problems with the /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysqlbug script!
3. Create a new startup script to launch mysqld on port 3307
nareshv@fallenangel:/usr/local/mysql-5.5.30-tokudb-7.0.1-linux-x86_64$ sudo vi run.sh #!/bin/bash /usr/bin/env MYSQL_HOME=/usr/local/mysql ./bin/mysqld --user=mysql \ --pid-file=/usr/local/mysql/mysqld.pid \ --socket=/usr/local/mysql/mysqld.sock \ --port=3307 \ --basedir=/usr/local/mysql \ --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data \ --lc-messages-dir=/usr/local/mysql/share \ --tmpdir=/tmp \ --skip-external-locking \ --bind-address=127.0.0.1 \ nareshv@fallenangel:/usr/local/mysql-5.5.30-tokudb-7.0.1-linux-x86_64$
4. Run the mysql server in another terminal as root user
nareshv@fallenangel:/usr/local/mysql-5.5.30-tokudb-7.0.1-linux-x86_64$ sudo ./run.sh
5. Connect and check if mysql is available on 3307 / 127.0.0.1
nareshv@fallenangel:/usr/local/mysql-5.5.30-tokudb-7.0.1-linux-x86_64$ mysql -u root -h 127.0.0.1 -P 3307 Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 1 Server version: 5.5.30-tokudb-7.0.1 MySQL Community Server (GPL) Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> show databases; +--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | information_schema | | mysql | | performance_schema | | test | +--------------------+ 4 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> quit Bye Confirm that variables point to /usr/share/mysql only mysql> show variables like '%dir%'; +-----------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Variable_name | Value | +-----------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | basedir | /usr/local/mysql | | binlog_direct_non_transactional_updates | OFF | | character_sets_dir | /usr/local/mysql-5.5.30-tokudb-7.0.1-linux-x86_64/share/charsets/ | | datadir | /usr/local/mysql/data/ | | innodb_data_home_dir | /usr/local/mysql/data | | innodb_log_group_home_dir | /usr/local/mysql/data | | innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct | 75 | | lc_messages_dir | /usr/local/mysql/share/ | | plugin_dir | /usr/local/mysql-5.5.30-tokudb-7.0.1-linux-x86_64/lib/plugin/ | | slave_load_tmpdir | /tmp | | tmpdir | /tmp | | tokudb_data_dir | | | tokudb_directio | OFF | | tokudb_log_dir | | | tokudb_tmp_dir | | +-----------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ 15 rows in set (0.00 sec)